martedì 7 maggio 2019

I BAMBINI DI ASPERGER




                             " Un bambino autistico non va cambiato. Va ascoltato e amato". ( frida )
 

(…) L' autismo è spesso la diagnosi di un comportamento, non di
       una condizione fisiologica.Inoltre, la scienza riconosce sempre
     di più l'eterogeneità del disturbo:i bambini con autismo possono
     avere pochissimo in comune tra loro, anche se possono
     condividere determinate caratteristiche, aventi però cause
     biologiche differenti. Gli studiosi suggeriscono che
     probabilmente l'autismo racchiude condizioni fisiologiche
     diverse, per cui un giorno saranno formulate diagnosi diverse.
     In questo momento, funge da " diagnosi ombrello ".
     Il dibattito pubblico intorno a questo disturbo sembra
     destreggiarsi tra questioni di genere, culturali, generazionali
     e sociali, proprio mentre queste sono sottoposte a profondi
     cambiamenti. Se ( nell' Ottocento ) l'isteria era la diagnosi di
     donne iperemotive, l'autismo potrebbe essere considerato la
     diagnosi di bambini e ragazzi maschi troppo poco emotivi.
     Anche se i bambini a cui viene diagnosticato possono avere
     forme di disabilità molto diverse, spesso i medici ne danno un'
    immagine stereotipata,come del resto succedeva con le isteriche.
     I bambini con autismo vengono descritti come scollegati dalla
     società, esseri solitari, intrappolati nella loro mente, provenienti
     soprattutto dalla classe media bianca. Le idee diffuse nell'
     immaginario popolare spesso oscurano le diversità degli
     individui dietro le etichette.
     L'eterogeneità delle etichette di isteria e autismo, mostra quanti
     problemi pone la classificazione della mente altrui.
     La società ha un ruolo importantissimo nello sviluppo delle
     diagnosi che definiscono gli altri. Individui e professioni
     specifiche danno un nome a queste condizioni, nomi che però
     non ci vengono semplicemente imposti: noi li accettiamo, li
     rilanciamo, e contribuiamo alla loro creazione.
     Quando usiamo il termine autismo, dovremmo essere coscienti
     delle sue origini e delle sue implicazioni.
     La società è sempre più sensibile alle sfumature riguardo alla
     razza, alla religione,al genere, alla sessualità e alla nazionalità.
     Può rivelarsi altrettanto cruciale la sempre maggior
     consapevolezza della neurodiversità, per cominciare a scorgere
     i pericoli insiti in una definizione totalizzante basata su tratti
    estremamente variabili:quanto le etichette possano condizionare
    la terapia degli individui e quanto la terapia condiziona questi
    individui e le loro vite. Nel rivelare come una società possa
    modellare una diagnosi, la storia di Asperger e dell'autismo
    dovrebbe farci comprendere la necessità etica di rispettare la
    mente di ciascun bambino e quanto sia doveroso occuparsene
    con attenzione.  (…)



Edith  Sheffer  da  I bambini di Asperger ( La scoperta dell'autismo nella Vienna nazista )


    

19 commenti:

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    RispondiElimina
  2. I am vary happy, dear friend, that you have paused to read and comment on a post on a subject so important and delicate, which unfortunately is becoming very timely. I thank you for this and hope to find you here too.
    What 'is your name?
    Regards
    A smile
    Frida

    RispondiElimina
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    RispondiElimina
    Risposte
    1. Dear fried, sorry for the delay of the reply and thanks for the passage to this site.
      Have my regards
      Frida

      Elimina
  4. Dear friend, I thank you for the appreciation of my blog, and I hope you will continue to follow me.
    As for your suggestion to add to the writings of the photos or videos, generally I do it, when the topic is lent.
    But it seems to me that in this case ( apart from the difficulty of finding adequate material ), it would be neither polite nor respectful towards people suffering from this pathology.
    Especially if they are children, they must be protected.
    Some names of famous Aspergers can be made, such as the pianist Glen Gould or the scientist Einstein.
    You can't do anything else.
    Thank you
    Frida

    RispondiElimina
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    RispondiElimina
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    RispondiElimina
    Risposte
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      What' s your name?
      Knowing you, we can talk more.
      Have my regards
      Frida

      Elimina
  7. Hi Kavin, I am very happy that you came to visit my site and I thank you for it. You have chosen to make your comment on a post of a difficult and delicate subject, and from here I understand that you must be a sensitive boy.
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    Have my regards
    Frida

    RispondiElimina
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    A smile
    Frida

    RispondiElimina
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    RispondiElimina
    Risposte
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      A smile
      Frida

      Elimina
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    RispondiElimina
    Risposte
    1. Come back and you will always be welcome, my good friend!
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      Have my regards
      Frida

      Elimina
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    Frida

    RispondiElimina
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    RispondiElimina
    Risposte
    1. I am very happy, my dear friend, and I thank you for putting a comment on this post which deals whit a difficult and delicate subject, but which is a problem for many families who have children with this syndrome.
      I tried to explain who the doctor who made this discovery was.
      Have a good week.
      Frida

      Elimina
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    RispondiElimina